井场安全是外籍作业队伍沟通中最不能出错的一环——个人防护装备、受限空间、硫化氢监测、动火作业许可，任何一句听岔都可能演变成事故。本页收录井场 HSE 场景下的现场英语，覆盖 PPE 佩戴要求、危险区域警示、作业许可、应急撤离与事故报告，中英对照可直接照读。
下面 123 句按现场使用频率整理，中英对照可直接照读；需要跟读发音、收藏生词或做场景练习时，可用配套 App。
📗 打开石油英语| 请佩戴安全帽和防护眼镜。 | Put on your hard hat and safety glasses. |
| 进井场必须穿工服和劳保鞋。 | Coveralls and steel-toe boots are required on the rig site. |
| 戴好防坠落安全带再上钻台。 | Wear your fall-arrest harness before going up to the rig floor. |
| 双手戴好防滑手套。 | Put on a pair of grip gloves. |
| 噪声区必须戴耳塞。 | Wear earplugs in the high-noise area. |
| H2S 区域随身带便携式检测仪。 | Carry a personal H2S monitor in the sour zone. |
| 你的呼吸器在哪？ | Where's your SCBA? |
| PPE 不全不准进作业区。 | No entry to the work area without full PPE. |
| 换上防化服处理这批化学品。 | Put on a chemical suit to handle these chemicals. |
| 面罩必须密封贴合。 | Make sure your respirator seals to your face. |
| 这是受限空间，进入前必须办许可。 | This is a confined space; entry requires a permit. |
| 进罐前先做气体检测。 | Test the atmosphere before entering the tank. |
| 氧含量低于 19.5% 不准进。 | Don't enter if oxygen is below 19.5%. |
| 受限空间作业必须有监护人。 | A standby attendant is required for confined space entry. |
| 进罐前先把进料管线盲死。 | Blind off the feed line before entering the tank. |
| 罐内通风至少 30 分钟。 | Ventilate the tank for at least 30 minutes. |
| 随时跟监护人保持联络。 | Stay in constant contact with the attendant. |
| 动火作业要办热工许可。 | Hot work requires a hot work permit. |
| 焊接前清理周边可燃物。 | Clear all combustibles before welding. |
| 动火点旁备好灭火器。 | Keep a fire extinguisher at the hot work spot. |
| 安排专人做火灾监护。 | Assign a dedicated fire watch. |
| 动火前测一下可燃气浓度。 | Take a combustible gas reading before any hot work. |
| LEL 超 10% 立即停止动火。 | Stop hot work if LEL exceeds 10%. |
| 切割完火星监护再留 30 分钟。 | Keep the fire watch 30 minutes after cutting. |
| 吊装区无关人员撤离。 | Clear all non-essential personnel from the lifting area. |
| 别站在吊物下方。 | Never stand under a suspended load. |
| 检查吊带有没有破损。 | Inspect the sling for any damage. |
| 这次吊装要用溜绳控制。 | Use a tag line to control this lift. |
| 司索工指挥，听他的手势。 | Follow the rigger's hand signals. |
| 确认吊钩防脱钩闭锁到位。 | Make sure the hook safety latch is engaged. |
| 这是大件吊装，做关键吊装方案。 | This is a critical lift; do a lift plan. |
| 卸扣销轴上紧了吗？ | Is the shackle pin fully tightened? |
| 超载了，把负荷降下来。 | It's overloaded — bring the load down. |
| 高压管线带压，不准敲击。 | The line is under pressure; do not strike it. |
| 作业前先泄压。 | Bleed off the pressure before any work. |
| 节流管汇压力 5000 psi，远离。 | The choke manifold is at 5000 psi — keep clear. |
| 试压期间警戒区拉起来。 | Set up a barricade during pressure testing. |
| 高温管线，小心烫伤。 | Hot line — watch for burns. |
| 确认压力归零再拆法兰。 | Confirm zero pressure before breaking the flange. |
| 防喷器压力到了关井压力。 | The BOP is up to shut-in pressure. |
| 蒸汽吹扫时戴隔热手套。 | Wear heat-resistant gloves during steam blowdown. |
| 硫化氢报警，立即撤离到集合点。 | H2S alarm — evacuate to the muster point immediately. |
| H2S 浓度 10 ppm，戴呼吸器。 | H2S is at 10 ppm — put on your SCBA. |
| 逆风往上风口撤。 | Move upwind, away from the gas. |
| 风向标在哪个方向？ | Which way is the windsock pointing? |
| 硫化氢无色但有剧毒。 | H2S is colorless but highly toxic. |
| 井涌可能带出有毒气体。 | A kick may bring up toxic gas. |
| 气体检测仪每天标定。 | Calibrate the gas detector daily. |
| 二氧化硫也刺激呼吸道。 | SO2 also irritates the airways. |
| 昏倒别贸然去救，先报警。 | Don't rush in to rescue a collapsed worker — raise the alarm first. |
| 井场全程禁止吸烟。 | No smoking anywhere on location. |
| 这是防爆区，用防爆工具。 | This is a hazardous area; use non-sparking tools. |
| 手机进油气区要关机。 | Switch off your phone in the gas zone. |
| 静电也能引燃油气。 | Static can ignite hydrocarbon vapors. |
| 卸油前先接好静电接地。 | Connect the bonding cable before unloading fuel. |
| 油料区备好泡沫灭火器。 | Keep a foam extinguisher at the fuel area. |
| 用防爆灯具照明。 | Use explosion-proof lighting. |
| 上锁挂牌后才能检修。 | Lock out and tag out before servicing. |
| 挂上你的个人锁。 | Put your personal lock on it. |
| 别动别人的锁和牌。 | Never remove someone else's lock or tag. |
| 切断电源并验电。 | Isolate the power and verify zero energy. |
| 泵在检修，已上锁。 | The pump is locked out for maintenance. |
| 恢复送电前先确认人员清场。 | Make sure everyone is clear before re-energizing. |
| 挂牌写清谁锁的、什么时候。 | Tag it with who locked it and when. |
| 应急警报响起到集合点点名。 | On the alarm, report to the muster point for headcount. |
| 主集合点上风，备用在下风。 | Primary muster is upwind, secondary downwind. |
| 撤离走指定路线。 | Use the designated escape route. |
| 逃生通道不准堆放杂物。 | Keep escape routes clear of obstructions. |
| 点名少一个人马上报告。 | Report immediately if anyone is missing at headcount. |
| 逃生缓降器试过了吗？ | Has the escape line been tested? |
| 应急演练每月一次。 | We run an emergency drill every month. |
| 井喷预案大家都清楚吗？ | Is everyone clear on the blowout contingency plan? |
| 二层台作业必须挂双钩。 | Use a double lanyard when working on the monkeyboard. |
| 两米以上就要防坠落保护。 | Fall protection is required above 2 m. |
| 安全带挂在牢固锚点上。 | Clip your lanyard to a solid anchor point. |
| 上钻塔前检查防坠器。 | Check the fall arrester before climbing the derrick. |
| 井架工系好二层台安全带。 | Derrickman, secure yourself on the monkeyboard. |
| 脚手架挂牌验收了才能用。 | Only use the scaffold once it's tagged and approved. |
| 工具系好防坠绳。 | Tether your tools to prevent dropped objects. |
| 洞口加盖板防坠落。 | Cover the floor opening to prevent falls. |
| 这块牌子是禁止入内。 | This sign means no entry. |
| 红色警示带不准跨越。 | Don't cross the red barricade tape. |
| 看清警示标识再作业。 | Read the warning signs before you start. |
| 管线上挂了高压标识。 | The line is tagged as high pressure. |
| 挂上检修中标牌。 | Hang an out-of-service tag on it. |
| 地面湿滑，注意脚下。 | Slippery floor — watch your step. |
| 作业前先办作业许可。 | Get a work permit before starting the job. |
| 许可没签字不准动工。 | No work until the permit is signed off. |
| 许可到期要重新办理。 | Renew the permit once it expires. |
| 这活儿需要交叉作业许可。 | This job needs a simultaneous operations permit. |
| 挖掘前要办动土许可。 | Get an excavation permit before you dig. |
| 许可上的隔离措施落实了吗？ | Have the isolations on the permit been completed? |
| 灭火器压力指针在绿区吗？ | Is the extinguisher gauge in the green? |
| 会用消防栓吗？ | Do you know how to use the fire hydrant? |
| 伤员先止血。 | Stop the bleeding first. |
| 急救箱就在值班房。 | The first-aid kit is in the doghouse. |
| 化学品溅眼用洗眼器冲 15 分钟。 | Flush the eyes at the eyewash station for 15 minutes. |
| 叫救护车，报准确位置。 | Call an ambulance and give the exact location. |
| 会做心肺复苏吗？ | Can you perform CPR? |
| 消防通道别停车。 | Don't park in the fire lane. |
| 泥浆泄漏先围堵。 | Contain the mud spill first. |
| 用吸油棉处理油污。 | Use absorbent pads to clean up the oil. |
| 废液倒进指定回收罐。 | Pour the waste into the designated recovery tank. |
| 别让油污流进排水沟。 | Don't let oil run into the drainage ditch. |
| 泄漏要按预案上报。 | Report the spill per the response plan. |
| 岩屑要分类回收处理。 | Cuttings must be sorted and disposed of properly. |
| 溢流堰围起来防扩散。 | Set up a containment berm to stop the spread. |
| 噪声太大，先停机。 | Too much noise — shut the equipment down. |
| 打磨作业戴防尘口罩。 | Wear a dust mask when grinding. |
| 喷砂区控制好粉尘。 | Keep the dust down in the sandblasting area. |
| 长时间噪声会损伤听力。 | Prolonged noise damages your hearing. |
| 开工前先开班前安全会。 | Hold a pre-job safety meeting before you start. |
| 这道工序做了 JSA 吗？ | Have we done a JSA for this task? |
| 识别一下这活儿的风险。 | Let's identify the hazards for this job. |
| 作业风险都告知班组了。 | All risks have been communicated to the crew. |
| 有不安全就行使叫停权。 | Use your stop-work authority if it's unsafe. |
| 任何人都有权叫停。 | Anyone can call a stop work. |
| 转动设备装好防护罩。 | Fit the guard over the rotating equipment. |
| 转盘运转，手别靠近。 | Rotary table is turning — keep hands clear. |
| 链条传动处别伸手。 | Keep your hands away from the chain drive. |
| 猫道作业当心夹手。 | Watch your hands on the catwalk pinch points. |
| 接单根时手别放在接箍上。 | Keep hands off the box when making a connection. |
| 防护栏拆了要立即恢复。 | Replace the guardrail as soon as the work is done. |